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Ready to explore one of Europe’s most fascinating and underrated regions? I’ve visited every Balkan country over the years, and I can’t help but keep returning for more. Drawing from my extensive travels, I’ve created the ultimate Balkans road trip itinerary to guide you through this richly diverse and culturally vibrant area.
From the Adriatic coastlines and historic cities to the rugged mountains and charming villages, this itinerary covers the best of the Balkans. Whether you’re weaving through the cobblestone streets of Montenegro’s Kotor, exploring Albania’s untamed wilderness, or taking in the medieval castles of Romania, this journey offers a deep dive into a region bursting with history, nature, and hidden gems.
Over the next 30 days, you’ll dive into everything from ancient cities and breathtaking national parks to vibrant capitals and serene lakesides. My guide is packed with tips, from the best routes to insider recommendations on what to see and do. So buckle up and get ready for the ultimate Balkans road trip!
Planning the Most Incredible Balkans Road Trip
A Balkans road trip to truly experience all the sights typically takes around 30 days. However, if you’re pressed for time, don’t worry! You can still enjoy a fantastic trip by selecting the spots that appeal most to you from my guide. If 30 days isn’t an option for you, I recommend breaking it up into manageable pieces, covering each slice of the Balkans for a week or so.
Here’s everything you need for an epic Balkans road trip in 2024! I’ve mapped out a detailed 30-day itinerary with all the must-see stops, top destinations, and essential tips to make sure you have the best adventure ever.
Road Trip Itinerary Map for the Balkans
This map shows all the must-see stops on your road trip. I’ll break down each destination below and share tips to make your adventure as smooth and fun as possible.
Day 1: Dubrovnik, Croatia
Welcome to Dubrovnik, the “Pearl of the Adriatic”! This stunning city is known for its ancient city walls, crystal-clear waters, and medieval architecture.
Starting your Balkan road trip from Dubrovnik is a smart choice. The city offers excellent international flight connections, a wide range of rental car options, and is conveniently located near key Balkan destinations like Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Albania. Its proximity to stunning coastal routes and historic sites makes it an ideal gateway for exploring the Balkans.
I recommend spending at least a day here before kicking off your road trip. Let’s dive into the must-see attractions and essential tips to make the most of your time there!
Explore the Old Town
- City Walls: Walk along the ancient city walls for panoramic views of the Adriatic Sea and the red-tiled rooftops of the old town. It’s a bit of a climb, but totally worth it!
- Stradun (Placa): Stroll down Dubrovnik’s main street, lined with shops, cafes, and historic buildings. Grab an ice cream and enjoy the lively atmosphere.
- Rector’s Palace: Visit this Gothic-Renaissance palace that now serves as a museum showcasing Dubrovnik’s history.
- Dubrovnik Cathedral: Check out the beautiful Baroque architecture and the impressive treasury inside.
- Sponza Palace: This stunning 16th-century palace is home to the city archives and often hosts exhibitions.
If you’re visiting in the summer, explore early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the heat and crowds. In winter, the city is quieter, but check opening hours as some attractions may close earlier.
Discover the Coastline and Nearby Islands
- Lokrum Island: Take a short ferry ride from the old town to this lush, green island. Explore the botanical gardens, visit the ancient monastery, and swim in the Dead Sea lake.
- Banje Beach: Relax on this popular beach just a short walk from the old town. It’s a great spot for sunbathing and swimming.
- Cavtat: Drive about 30 minutes south to this charming coastal town. Wander through the picturesque streets, enjoy a seaside lunch, and take a dip in the clear waters.
Bring water shoes for rocky beaches and pack a picnic for a relaxed day on Lokrum Island. The ferry runs frequently, but it’s good to check the schedule in advance.
Immerse Yourself in History and Culture
- Fort Lovrijenac: Visit this fortress perched on a cliff just outside the city walls. It offers spectacular views and a glimpse into Dubrovnik’s military history.
- War Photo Limited: This small but powerful museum showcases war photography from conflicts around the world, including the Yugoslav Wars.
- Buza Bar: End your day with a drink at this cliffside bar. It’s a bit tricky to find, but the stunning sunset views over the Adriatic are worth it.
Days 2-3: Kotor, Montenegro
Just a scenic two-hour drive from Dubrovnik, Kotor is nestled at the end of a breathtaking bay and surrounded by rugged mountains. This UNESCO World Heritage site is famed for its well-preserved medieval architecture, winding streets, and fortified walls that offer spectacular views.
Check out these top attractions:
- Kotor Old Town: Wander through the maze of narrow streets in the old town, filled with charming squares, churches, and historic buildings. It’s like stepping back in time!
- St. Tryphon’s Cathedral: Visit this iconic 12th-century cathedral in the heart of the old town. The views from the bell towers are amazing.
- Kotor Fortress (San Giovanni Fortress): Hike up the steep steps to the fortress for panoramic views of Kotor Bay. It’s a bit of a workout, but the scenery is worth it.
- Maritime Museum: Learn about Kotor’s rich maritime history and see fascinating exhibits on local seafaring traditions.
- Cat Museum: This quirky museum is dedicated to the beloved cats of Kotor, with a collection of feline-related artifacts and memorabilia.
- Kotor Market: Check out the local market near the old town gates for fresh produce, local cheeses, and souvenirs. It’s a great spot to pick up some snacks for the road.
Kotor’s old town is pedestrian-only, so look for parking outside the city walls. There are several paid parking lots nearby, but they can fill up quickly during peak season. Arrive early to snag a spot.
Another Suggested Stop Near Kotor: Perast
Just a 20-minute drive from Kotor, Perast is a must-visit stop on your Balkans road trip. This charming, historic town sits along the stunning Bay of Kotor, offering a quieter, more serene experience than its bustling neighbor. Perast is known for its beautifully preserved baroque architecture, with elegant stone buildings lining the waterfront.
One of the highlights of Perast is the opportunity to visit the picturesque Our Lady of the Rocks. This tiny, man-made island houses a beautiful church and museum, and you can easily catch a short boat ride from the Perast waterfront. The island offers breathtaking views of the bay and surrounding mountains, making it a photographer’s dream.
Spend time wandering Perast’s cobblestone streets, visiting small cafes along the water, and soaking in the town’s peaceful ambiance. If you’re interested in history, explore the Perast Museum in a former palace that showcases the town’s maritime heritage. Perast is an ideal day trip for those looking to experience a quieter, yet equally beautiful part of Montenegro’s coast.
Days 4-5: Budva, Montenegro
After immersing yourself in Kotor, drive just an hour along the stunning Adriatic coastline to reach Budva, Montenegro. This vibrant city, known as the “Montenegrin Miami,” boasts a blend of modern and medieval, with its lively nightlife, pristine beaches, and ancient old town. Budva is one of the oldest settlements on the Adriatic coast, dating back over 2,500 years!
Don’t miss these top spots in Budva:
- Budva Old Town (Stari Grad): Wander through the labyrinthine streets of this well-preserved medieval town. The old town is surrounded by stone walls and filled with charming shops, restaurants, and historic buildings.
- Mogren Beach: Just a short walk from the old town, this beach is divided into two sections connected by a picturesque tunnel. It’s a favorite spot for both locals and tourists, perfect for swimming and sunbathing.
- Citadel: Explore the Citadel for panoramic views of the Adriatic Sea and Budva’s old town. Inside, you’ll find historical exhibits, a small museum, and a lovely garden.
- Sveti Stefan: Drive a few kilometers south to this famous islet, which has been transformed into a luxury resort. You can admire it from the mainland or take a boat tour around the island.
- Jaz Beach: Known for its clear waters and vibrant atmosphere, Jaz Beach is one of Montenegro’s longest and most popular beaches. It’s also a venue for major music festivals in the summer.
- Budva Riviera: Take time to explore the Budva Riviera, a stunning 35-kilometer stretch of coastline with numerous beaches and small villages. Each beach has its own unique character, from bustling tourist spots to secluded coves.
Insider Tip: Try local delicacies like fresh seafood, Montenegrin cheese, and Njeguški pršut (smoked ham). Beachfront restaurants offer stunning views and delicious meals.
If You Have Time: Spend a Day in Podgorica
If you have some flexibility after exploring Budva, consider spending a day in Podgorica, Montenegro’s capital. Located just about 1.5 hours northeast of Budva, Podgorica offers a distinct contrast to the coastal scenes, with a mix of modernity, history, and local culture.
While Podgorica may not have the same tourist pull as the Adriatic coast, it’s worth a visit for its unique blend of Ottoman and Soviet-era architecture, laid-back cafes, and green spaces like King’s Park and Gorica Hill, which offer scenic views of the city. Visit the Podgorica City Museum to dive into the city’s rich history, or take a stroll along the Ribnica River, home to Ottoman-era ruins and a peaceful setting.
This optional stop gives you a chance to experience the urban heart of Montenegro and gain a deeper understanding of the country’s evolving identity before continuing your road trip through the Balkans.
Days 6-7: Theth National Park
Nestled in the Albanian Alps, Theth National Park is an essential stop on your Balkans road trip, offering untouched natural beauty and thrilling outdoor adventures. Known for its dramatic peaks, traditional villages, and pristine valleys, Theth is a paradise for nature lovers and hikers alike.
Theth is my absolute favorite place in the Balkans, reminding me of Switzerland! They recently paved a road, making it more convenient to get to, so I anticipate that it will become more touristy in the near future. So I recommend heading there ASAP before the place explodes in popularity.
Must-Sees and Things to Do:
- Theth to Valbona Hike: This is the highlight of any visit to Theth National Park. The epic 10-mile hike through the Accursed Mountains takes you from Theth to Valbona, passing through some of the most breathtaking landscapes in Albania. Along the trail, you’ll encounter towering peaks, lush valleys, and panoramic views that will leave you in awe. It’s a challenging yet rewarding experience, with a mountain pass that provides one of the best vantage points in the park.
- The Blue Eye of Theth: A stunning natural pool located about 5 kilometers from the village, The Blue Eye is known for its crystal-clear turquoise waters. The hike to this hidden gem is relatively easy and offers beautiful views of the surrounding forests and rivers.
- Theth Village: Wander through the traditional alpine village of Theth, where stone houses with wooden roofs dot the landscape. Visit the historic Lock-in Tower and the Theth Church, which provide insight into the local culture and traditions.
- Grunas Waterfall: A short hike from Theth village, this majestic waterfall cascades from a height of 30 meters and is a perfect spot for a peaceful retreat into nature.
Where to Stay:
Theth is known for its traditional guesthouses, offering a rustic and authentic experience. Guesthouse Gjin Thana and Villa Gjecaj Guesthouse are popular options that provide cozy accommodations, delicious homemade meals, and easy access to the national park’s main attractions.
Spending two days in Theth allows you to immerse yourself in the untouched wilderness of the Albanian Alps, take on epic hikes, and experience the charm of a traditional Albanian village.
Days 8-9: Tirana, Albania
Next, drive south for about three hours to reach Tirana, Albania’s vibrant capital. Tirana is a city of contrasts, where colorful buildings, bustling markets, and historical sites blend seamlessly. It’s a city that has undergone significant transformation in recent years, shedding its communist past and emerging as a lively and dynamic urban center.
Check out these top attractions in Tirana:
- Skanderbeg Square: Start your exploration at Tirana’s main square, named after the national hero Skanderbeg. It’s the heart of the city, surrounded by important landmarks. The square hosts many events and festivals during the summer, making it a lively spot to visit.
- Et’hem Bey Mosque: Located on Skanderbeg Square, this beautiful mosque is one of the city’s oldest and most significant religious sites. It’s especially beautiful to visit during the spring when the surrounding gardens are in bloom.
- Bunk’Art 2: Dive into Albania’s communist history at this fascinating museum located in an old nuclear bunker. The exhibits cover the secret police and daily life under Enver Hoxha’s regime.
- Tirana Pyramid: This unique structure was originally built as a museum for the late dictator Enver Hoxha. It’s now a symbol of the city’s complex past and a popular spot for locals and tourists. Climbing the pyramid offers great city views, but it can be very hot in the summer. Bring water!
More Spots to Explore
- Dajti Ekspres Cable Car: Take a scenic cable car ride to the top of Mount Dajti for stunning views of Tirana and the surrounding landscape. It’s a great spot for hiking and picnics, especially in the fall when the foliage is vibrant.
- National History Museum: Learn about Albania’s rich history from ancient times to the present day. The museum is located on Skanderbeg Square and is the largest in the country.
- Blloku District: Once a restricted area for communist officials, Blloku is now a trendy neighborhood packed with cafes, bars, and shops. I
For a day trip, consider visiting the nearby Petrela Castle, just a short drive from the city. It offers beautiful views and a glimpse into Albania’s medieval history.
If You Have Time: Spend a Day in Berat
If your Balkans road trip allows for extra time after exploring Tirana, a day trip to Berat, also known as the “City of a Thousand Windows,” is a must. Located about 2 hours south of Tirana, Berat is one of Albania’s most picturesque and historic towns, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Wander through the charming, narrow streets of the Mangalem and Gorica neighborhoods, where you’ll find the iconic Ottoman-style houses stacked upon the hillsides, giving Berat its signature look. Make sure to visit the Berat Castle, which sits atop a hill overlooking the town and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding valley and Osum River. Inside the castle walls, you’ll discover ancient churches and the Onufri National Museum, which showcases exquisite Byzantine art and icons.
Don’t miss the chance to enjoy traditional Albanian cuisine at a local restaurant while soaking in the town’s unique atmosphere. A day in Berat offers a peaceful, cultural experience and a deeper insight into Albania’s rich history, making it a worthwhile detour on your journey.
Days 10-11: Ohrid, North Macedonia
Known as the “Jerusalem of the Balkans,” Ohrid is a UNESCO World Heritage site with a rich history, stunning landscapes, and over 365 churches. This picturesque town on the shores of Lake Ohrid is perfect for both relaxation and exploration. The drive takes about three and a half hours, offering scenic views along the way.
Tip: For a unique souvenir, look for Ohrid pearls, which are locally made and have a distinctive luster.
Here are the highlights:
- Lake Ohrid: One of Europe’s oldest and deepest lakes, perfect for swimming, boating, and relaxing by the water. The clear, blue waters are especially inviting in the summer.
- Church of St. John at Kaneo: Perched on a cliff overlooking Lake Ohrid, this iconic church offers stunning views and a peaceful atmosphere. The sunsets here are spectacular.
- Ohrid Old Town: Wander through the narrow, cobblestone streets of the old town, filled with traditional houses, shops, and cafes. The historic architecture is charming and well-preserved.
- Samuel’s Fortress: Explore the ancient fortress that dominates the skyline of Ohrid. Climb the walls for panoramic views of the lake and town. It’s a great spot for photography.
More to Explore
- Plaošnik: Visit this archaeological site with its impressive remains of early Christian basilicas and the rebuilt Church of St. Clement and Panteleimon.
- Ohrid Amphitheater: An ancient Greek theater that still hosts performances and concerts today. Check out the schedule for any events during your visit.
- Bay of Bones Museum: This unique museum is a reconstructed prehistoric settlement on stilts over the lake, providing insight into the lives of the region’s ancient inhabitants.
- Church of St. Sophia: One of the most important medieval monuments in North Macedonia, known for its beautiful frescoes and historical significance.
Try local dishes like Tavče Gravče (baked beans) and Ohrid trout. The lakeside restaurants offer fresh and delicious meals.
Days 12-13: Skopje, North Macedonia
Shift gears and head three hours north to Skopje, North Macedonia’s lively and eclectic capital. Skopje is a city that’s truly one of a kind, blending ancient history with bold, modern structures and quirky art installations. Known for its impressive statues and diverse architectural styles, Skopje is a place where you can explore centuries-old bazaars and futuristic buildings all in one day.
Check out my favorite attractions:
- Macedonia Square: Kick off your visit at the city’s main square, where the gigantic statue of Alexander the Great stands tall. The square is buzzing with life, especially in the summer, and is surrounded by fountains and grand buildings.
- Stone Bridge: This iconic bridge connects Macedonia Square with the Old Bazaar and dates back to the 6th century. It’s a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll and some great photos.
- Old Bazaar (Stara Čaršija): Dive into the vibrant atmosphere of one of the oldest and largest marketplaces in the Balkans. The bazaar is packed with shops, cafes, and historical sites, making it a cultural hotspot.
- Kale Fortress: Take a walk up to this ancient fortress for panoramic views of Skopje. It’s a peaceful retreat from the city’s hustle and offers a slice of history.
- Mother Teresa Memorial House: Visit this small museum dedicated to the life and work of Mother Teresa, who was born in Skopje. It’s filled with personal artifacts and inspiring stories.
Additional Attractions in Skopje
- Skopje Aqueduct: Just a short drive from the city center, this well-preserved Roman aqueduct is a fascinating site that’s often overlooked by tourists.
- Mount Vodno and the Millennium Cross: Hop on the cable car up Mount Vodno to see one of the world’s largest crosses and enjoy breathtaking views of the city. The area is great for hiking, especially in the cooler months of spring and fall.
- Museum of the Macedonian Struggle: Delve into North Macedonia’s turbulent history at this engaging museum, which highlights the country’s path to independence with detailed exhibits and artifacts.
If you have time, take a short trip to Matka Canyon, just a 30-minute drive from Skopje, for some outdoor adventure like kayaking or hiking.
Days 14-15: Belgrade, Serbia
Sitting at the meeting point of the Danube and Sava rivers, this city is full of fascinating stories and a lively atmosphere. Belgrade is one of Europe’s most beautiful and oldest cities, yet it feels incredibly fresh and energetic. The city is famous for its eclectic mix of architecture, vibrant street art, and a café culture that rivals any European capital.
Tip: Belgrade is bustling, so if you’re looking for a quieter vibe, explore Zemun. It feels like a small town within the city and offers great views from Gardos Tower.
Here are the highlights:
- Kalemegdan Fortress: Start your trip with a visit to this massive fortress. The views over the rivers are fantastic, especially at sunset. Inside, you’ll find the Military Museum and the famous Victor Monument. It’s also a great place for a picnic or a leisurely walk.
- Knez Mihailova Street: Stroll down this pedestrian street lined with shops, cafes, and beautiful buildings. It’s the heart of Belgrade’s social scene and perfect for people-watching. Street performers often add to the lively atmosphere here.
- Skadarlija: Often called the Montmartre of Belgrade, this bohemian area is packed with charming restaurants and bars. Try some traditional Serbian food and enjoy live music in the cozy taverns. The cobblestone streets and vintage vibe make it a great spot for evening strolls.
- Nikola Tesla Museum: Learn about the life and inventions of Nikola Tesla. This museum is a must-see for tech enthusiasts and history buffs alike. The interactive exhibits are fun and educational for all ages.
- Ada Ciganlija: Known as Belgrade’s “sea,” this river island is the place to be in summer. Swim, kayak, or just relax on the beach. There are also biking trails and cafes to enjoy. It transforms into a beach paradise with tons of activities, including bungee jumping and wakeboarding.
Additional Attractions in Belgrade
- St. Sava Temple: One of the largest Orthodox churches in the world, it’s impressive both inside and out. Make sure to check out its stunning white façade and the beautiful mosaics inside.
- Republic Square: The central meeting point in Belgrade, surrounded by the National Museum and the National Theatre. It’s a great starting spot in Serbia for exploring the city. There are often street performances and cultural events happening here.
- Belgrade Fortress: Besides Kalemegdan, the fortress complex includes the Clock Tower and the Roman Well. There’s plenty to see and explore. It’s a wonderful spot to catch some breathtaking views of the confluence of the Danube and Sava rivers.
- Belgrade Zoo: Located within the fortress grounds, this zoo is one of the oldest in Europe and a fun spot for families. It’s known for its diverse collection of animals and beautiful park-like setting.
Belgrade’s nightlife is legendary, and the floating clubs on the Sava and Danube rivers are a unique experience. They vary from casual bars to high-energy dance clubs, offering something for everyone.
Days 16-18: Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Leaving the lively streets of Belgrade, it’s time to head southwest for about four hours to the enchanting city of Sarajevo. This place is a gem in the Balkans, with its stunning scenery, lively markets, and rich culture. Known as the “Jerusalem of Europe,” Sarajevo has a unique blend of East and West, where mosques, churches, and synagogues stand side by side. But beyond the history, Sarajevo is brimming with life, incredible food, and vibrant energy.
Tip: Bosnian coffee is a must-try. Enjoy it slowly in one of the many traditional cafes in Baščaršija.
Here are my favorite places to visit:
- Baščaršija: This bustling old bazaar is the heart of Sarajevo. Wander through the cobblestone streets, sip on Bosnian coffee at a local café, and shop for handmade crafts and souvenirs. It’s a sensory overload in the best way.
- Gazi Husrev-beg Mosque: One of the most beautiful mosques in the Balkans, it’s worth a visit for its stunning architecture and serene courtyard. You’ll feel a sense of peace and history here.
- Latin Bridge: This is where Archduke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated, sparking World War I. Snap some photos and soak in the significance of this spot.
- Sarajevo Tunnel Museum: Known as the Tunnel of Hope, this museum offers a moving glimpse into Sarajevo’s recent past during the Siege. It’s a must-visit to understand the city’s resilience.
- Yellow Fortress: Hike up to this spot for the best sunset views in Sarajevo. Bring a blanket and some snacks for a relaxing evening with an incredible backdrop.
Other Attractions to See
- Sebilj Fountain: Located in Baščaršija, this iconic wooden fountain is a popular meeting spot and a great place to people-watch.
- Vijećnica (City Hall): This beautifully restored building now serves as the National Library. Its architecture is a stunning blend of Moorish and Austro-Hungarian styles.
- Sacred Heart Cathedral: Located in the old town, this impressive cathedral is a key site for Sarajevo’s Catholic community. Its Gothic architecture is striking.
- Avaz Twist Tower: For a modern twist, visit this skyscraper for panoramic views of the city from its observation deck. The views are breathtaking, especially on a clear day.
- War Childhood Museum: This unique museum tells the stories of children who grew up during the Bosnian War through personal items and testimonies. It’s incredibly touching and insightful.
Don’t miss trying ćevapi (grilled minced meat) and burek (meat-filled pastry). Baščaršija has some of the best spots for authentic Bosnian food.
Days 19-20: Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Mostar, just two hours southwest of Saravejo, is a stunning city known for its iconic Stari Most (Old Bridge), which beautifully arches over the Neretva River. This city is a photographer’s dream with its mix of Ottoman architecture, vibrant markets, and stunning river views. The city is small and walkable, so you probably won’t need much public transport. Taxis are affordable if needed!
Add these spots to your Balkans itinerary:
- Stari Most (Old Bridge): This 16th-century bridge is the symbol of Mostar. Walk across it, enjoy the views, and watch the brave divers who jump from the bridge into the river below. The best time to visit is early morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds.
- Kujundžiluk (Old Bazaar): Wander through this historic market area, filled with shops selling handmade crafts, jewelry, and souvenirs. It’s a perfect place to pick up unique gifts and soak in the local atmosphere.
- Koski Mehmed Pasha Mosque: Climb to the top of the minaret for one of the best panoramic views of Mostar and the Old Bridge. The mosque itself is also worth a visit for its beautiful architecture and peaceful courtyard.
- Biscevic House (Biščevića kuća): Step back in time at this well-preserved Ottoman house, which offers a glimpse into the lifestyle of a wealthy merchant family from the 17th century.
- Crooked Bridge (Kriva Cuprija): This smaller, less crowded bridge is a charming spot just a short walk from Stari Most. It’s one of the oldest single-arch bridges in Mostar and offers a quieter alternative to the bustling main bridge.
Days 21-23: Split, Croatia
Get ready for a scenic drive northwest to Split, Croatia. It’s about a two-and-a-half-hour journey, so crank up your road trip playlist and enjoy the stunning views along the way. With its stunning coastline, historical sites, and lively atmosphere, Split is one of those places where you can easily spend days just exploring and enjoying the vibe.
Here’s what to see and do:
- Diocletian’s Palace: This massive ancient palace, built for the Roman Emperor Diocletian, is the heart of Split. Wander through the narrow streets, check out the stunning architecture, and imagine what life was like back in the Roman era. It’s also packed with cafes, shops, and restaurants.
- Riva Promenade: Stroll along the waterfront promenade, lined with palm trees and bustling with life. Grab a coffee or an ice cream, and just soak in the atmosphere. It’s especially beautiful at sunset.
- Marjan Hill: For a bit of nature, hike up Marjan Hill. The views from the top are absolutely worth it, giving you a panoramic look over Split and the Adriatic Sea. There are also lovely walking trails and shaded spots perfect for a picnic.
- Cathedral of Saint Domnius: This cathedral is part of Diocletian’s Palace and is one of the oldest Catholic cathedrals still in use. Climb the bell tower for some incredible views over the city.
- Bacvice Beach: Split’s most famous beach, Bacvice is perfect for a day of sunbathing and swimming. The water is clear and shallow, making it great for families. Plus, it’s close to the city center.
Additional Attractions in Split
- Peristil Square: Located within Diocletian’s Palace, this square is a lively spot with ancient columns and stone pavements. It often hosts live music and events in the evenings.
- Fruit Square (Voćni trg): Another charming square in Split, known for its historic buildings and vibrant atmosphere. It’s a great place to relax and watch the world go by.
- Split Market (Pazar): Located just outside the palace walls, this bustling market is the place to go for fresh produce, local delicacies, and a taste of daily life in Split. It’s a feast for the senses!
- Ivan Meštrović Gallery: Art lovers should definitely check out this gallery dedicated to one of Croatia’s most famous sculptors. It’s housed in a beautiful villa with stunning views of the sea.
Besides Bacvice, check out some of the quieter beaches like Kasjuni or Firule for a more relaxed vibe. Also, consider taking a ferry to one of the nearby islands like Hvar or Brač. They’re beautiful and make for a fantastic day trip.
Days 24-26: Zadar, Croatia
Leaving the vibrant city of Split behind, hop in the car and enjoy the scenic two-hour drive north along the coast to Zadar. This charming city is packed with Roman ruins, medieval churches, and unique modern attractions. Zadar might not be as famous as Dubrovnik or Split, but it’s a hidden gem in Croatia that’s well worth exploring. Plus, it’s got one of the best sunsets in the world, according to Alfred Hitchcock!
Don’t miss these attractions when in Zadar:
- Sea Organ: This unique, wave-powered musical instrument creates beautiful sounds as the sea pushes air through tubes under the marble steps. It’s a one-of-a-kind experience, especially at sunset when the light is magical.
- Greeting to the Sun: Right next to the Sea Organ, this solar-powered light installation creates a stunning light show after dark. It’s a colorful and interactive way to enjoy the evening.
- Old Town: Wander through the charming streets of Zadar’s Old Town, filled with Roman ruins, historic churches, and cozy cafes. The mix of ancient and modern makes it a fascinating place to explore.
- St. Donatus Church: This pre-Romanesque church is one of Zadar’s most iconic landmarks. Its circular shape and ancient architecture are impressive, and it often hosts concerts thanks to its amazing acoustics.
- Roman Forum: Right next to St. Donatus, you’ll find the remnants of a Roman forum. It’s a great spot to soak in some history and imagine what life was like in ancient Zadar.
More Things to Do
- Zadar Cathedral (St. Anastasia’s Cathedral): Climb the bell tower for fantastic views over the city and the sea. The cathedral itself is also worth exploring for its beautiful interior and historical significance.
- Five Wells Square: This historic square features five ancient wells and is a lovely place to take a break and people-watch.
- City Walls and Gates: The impressive city walls and gates, including the Land Gate, are great for a stroll and offer beautiful views of the harbor.
- Museum of Ancient Glass: This unique museum showcases a stunning collection of ancient glass artifacts. It’s both educational and visually impressive.
- Kolovare Beach: If you’re looking for some relaxation, head to this popular beach just a short walk from the Old Town. It’s a great spot for swimming and sunbathing.
In the summer, Zadar is lively and bustling, with lots of festivals and outdoor activities. The Sea Organ and Greeting to the Sun are especially magical during the warm evenings.
Days 27-28: Plitvice Lakes National Park, Croatia
It’s time to head inland to one of Croatia’s most stunning natural wonders. A two-hour drive northeast will bring you to Plitvice Lakes National Park. This place is straight out of a fairytale with its cascading waterfalls, crystal-clear lakes, and lush greenery. It’s a must-visit for nature lovers and a great spot to stretch your legs and take in some breathtaking scenery.
Tip: If you’re lucky enough to visit when the park is covered in snow, it looks like a winter wonderland. Some areas might be closed, so check ahead, but the snowy landscapes are worth it.
Here’s what you can do in Plitvice Lakes:
- Upper Lakes: Start your adventure here. The Upper Lakes are known for their stunning waterfalls and lush surroundings. The boardwalks make it easy to explore, and the views are absolutely worth it.
- Lower Lakes: These lakes are equally beautiful, with dramatic cliffs and vibrant turquoise waters. The walkways here take you right up close to some of the most impressive waterfalls.
- Veliki Slap (Big Waterfall): This is the park’s highest waterfall at around 78 meters. The sight and sound of the water crashing down is truly awe-inspiring.
- Boat Ride on Lake Kozjak: Take a boat ride across the largest lake in the park. It’s a relaxing way to see the park from a different perspective and gives your legs a bit of a break.
There are several hiking trails of varying lengths and difficulties. Whether you’re up for a short stroll or a full-day hike, there’s something for everyone. The trails are well-marked and offer fantastic views.
Days 29-30: Zagreb, Croatia
After marveling at the natural beauty of Plitvice Lakes, it’s time to wrap up your epic Balkans road trip in the vibrant capital of Croatia—Zagreb. A two-hour drive north will get you to this charming city, which combines a rich history with a modern, laid-back vibe. Zagreb is perfect for wandering through historic streets, enjoying lively cafes, and soaking up some culture before heading home.
Here are my recommendations:
- Ban Jelačić Square: The main square in Zagreb, it’s always buzzing with activity. It’s a great starting point for exploring the city. Grab a coffee at one of the nearby cafes and watch the world go by.
- Zagreb Cathedral: This impressive Gothic cathedral is the tallest building in Croatia. Its spires dominate the skyline, and the interior is equally stunning. Don’t miss the treasury and the beautiful stained glass windows.
- Tkalčićeva Street: A lively pedestrian street lined with cafes, bars, and shops. It’s the perfect spot for a leisurely stroll and some people-watching. In the evening, it comes alive with a bustling nightlife scene.
- Dolac Market: Just behind Ban Jelačić Square, this open-air market is where locals go for fresh produce, meats, and cheeses. It’s a great place to sample local flavors and pick up some delicious snacks.
- Upper Town (Gornji Grad): Wander through the cobblestone streets of this historic area. Check out landmarks like St. Mark’s Church with its colorful tiled roof and the Lotrščak Tower, where you can catch a panoramic view of the city.
More Things to Do in Zagreb
- Museum of Broken Relationships: This quirky museum showcases mementos from failed relationships, each with its own story. It’s both touching and humorous, and definitely a unique experience.
- Zrinjevac Park: This beautiful park in the city center is perfect for a relaxing afternoon. There are plenty of benches, fountains, and shaded spots to enjoy.
- Mirogoj Cemetery: Known for its stunning arcades and sculptures, this cemetery is more like an open-air museum. It’s peaceful and beautifully maintained.
- Art Pavilion: This striking yellow building hosts various art exhibitions throughout the year. Check out what’s on during your visit.
- Mimara Museum: For art lovers, this museum has a vast collection of works from ancient to modern times. It’s a great spot to spend a couple of hours.
The nightlife in Zagreb is vibrant. From laid-back bars to lively clubs, there’s something for everyone. Tkalčićeva Street and the area around Ban Jelačić Square are hotspots.
Journey Back to Dubrovnik
After exploring the vibrant streets and rich culture of Zagreb, it’s time to make your way back to where it all started: Dubrovnik. The drive back is a fantastic opportunity to take in even more of Croatia’s stunning landscapes and perhaps make a few last memorable stops. Here’s how to make the most of your journey back to Dubrovnik.
Make sure your tank is full before setting off, especially if you’re taking the scenic coastal route. There are plenty of gas stations along the A1, but they can be more sparse along the coast. The A1 motorway has tolls, so keep some cash or a credit card handy.
Route Options:
Scenic Coastal Route (A1 and D8): Approximately 600 kilometers (370 miles)
- Driving Time: About 6-7 hours without stops
- Highlights: This route takes you along the stunning Adriatic coastline. You’ll pass through picturesque towns and have plenty of opportunities to stop and enjoy the views.
Inland Route (A1): Approximately 600 kilometers (370 miles)
- Driving Time: About 6-7 hours without stops
- Highlights: This faster route takes you through Croatia’s beautiful inland regions, with scenic countryside views and charming small towns.
Things to Consider When Planning Your Balkan Road Trip
Before you pack your bags and hit the road, here are a few key things to keep in mind for your Balkan adventure:
Where to Start Your Road Trip
Kicking off your Balkans road trip is all about choosing the right starting point. You’ve got a few great options depending on where you’re flying in from and what you want to see first.
- Dubrovnik, Croatia: Dubrovnik is a fantastic place to start. Known as the “Pearl of the Adriatic,” it’s well-connected with flights from all over Europe. Plus, it sets a stunning tone for the rest of your trip with its ancient walls, charming streets, and breathtaking sea views.
- Zagreb, Croatia: If you’re flying into the northern part of Croatia, Zagreb is your go-to. It’s the country’s vibrant capital with a lively cultural scene and easy access to Plitvice Lakes, making it a great launchpad.
- Belgrade, Serbia: For those coming from the east, Belgrade is a bustling, dynamic city to start your adventure. Its rich history and nightlife will get your trip off to an exciting start.
- Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina: Starting in Sarajevo is perfect if you’re intrigued by a blend of cultures and a city that’s both charming and resilient. It’s also a gateway to exploring Bosnia’s stunning landscapes.
Best Time of Year for a Balkans Road Trip
Choosing the best time for your Balkans road trip can make a big difference in your experience. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect in each season:
- Spring (April to June): Spring is a lovely time to visit with mild weather and blooming landscapes. Fewer tourists make it ideal for exploring popular spots without the crowds, though occasional rain showers are possible.
- Summer (July to August): Summer offers warm weather perfect for beach days and festivals, with lively coastal areas and buzzing nightlife. However, it’s the peak tourist season, so expect crowded spots and higher prices.
- Fall (September to October): Fall features cooler temperatures and stunning autumn colors, along with fewer tourists and a relaxed atmosphere. It’s great for exploring, though days are shorter and some services start to close.
- Winter (November to March): Winter brings a cozy atmosphere and opportunities for winter sports at ski resorts in Bosnia and Montenegro. Expect fewer tourists but cold weather and some closed roads and attractions.
Number of Days for a Balkans Road Trip
For a 7-10 day trip, you’ll get a quick taste of the region. Focus on a few major cities and attractions like Dubrovnik, Sarajevo, and Belgrade to make the most of your time. This is ideal if you want a whirlwind tour with highlights.
A 14-21 day trip allows for a more thorough exploration. You can see key spots like Dubrovnik, Split, Sarajevo, Belgrade, and Plitvice Lakes, plus a few smaller towns and hidden gems. This timeframe offers a balanced mix of sightseeing and relaxation.
For the full experience, plan a 30-day or longer trip. Dive deep into the Balkans, exploring Croatia’s coast, Bosnia’s mountains, Serbia’s cities, and everything in between. This gives you the flexibility to enjoy leisurely drives, off-the-beaten-path adventures, and spontaneous detours.
Other Destinations to Consider When Roadtripping Through the Balkans
While my itinerary covers some of the most iconic spots in the Balkans, there are plenty of other amazing destinations worth considering. If you have extra time or want to customize your journey, here are some additional places that will add even more magic to your road trip:
- Lake Bled, Slovenia: Famous for its picturesque island church and medieval castle perched on a cliff, Lake Bled is a fairytale destination. Take a traditional pletna boat to the island or hike up to Bled Castle for panoramic views.
- Novi Sad, Serbia: This vibrant city on the banks of the Danube is known for its lively cultural scene and the impressive Petrovaradin Fortress. Visit during the Exit Festival for a world-class music experience.
- Rijeka, Croatia: Often overlooked in favor of other Croatian cities, Rijeka has a rich maritime history, vibrant arts scene, and excellent food. The Trsat Castle offers stunning views over the city and the Adriatic Sea.
- Perast, Montenegro: This tiny, picturesque town on the Bay of Kotor is known for its beautiful waterfront and historic churches. Take a boat trip to Our Lady of the Rocks, a charming island church with stunning views.
- Durmitor National Park, Montenegro: Known for its rugged mountains, glacial lakes, and deep canyons, Durmitor is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts. Activities include hiking, rafting in the Tara River Canyon, and skiing in the winter.
FAQs About Your Balkans Road Trip
Planning your Balkans road trip is super exciting, but you might have some questions. Here are answers to common queries to help you plan your adventure.
What does a 5-day road trip in the Balkans look like?
If you’re short on time but want to experience the highlights, here’s a condensed 5-day itinerary:
- Day 1: Dubrovnik, Croatia: Explore the Old Town, walk the city walls, and enjoy a sunset at the harbor.
- Day 2: Kotor, Montenegro: Hike up to the Kotor Fortress, wander through the charming old town, and take a boat trip to Our Lady of the Rocks.
- Day 3: Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina: Visit the iconic Stari Most, stroll through the old bazaar, and watch the bridge divers.
- Day 4: Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina: Discover Baščaršija, visit the Tunnel Museum, and enjoy a coffee in one of the traditional cafes.
- Day 5: Split, Croatia: Tour Diocletian’s Palace, relax on Bacvice Beach, and enjoy the vibrant nightlife.
What is the best route to take for a Balkans road trip?
Start in Dubrovnik, then head southeast to Kotor. From there, drive to Mostar, then continue to Sarajevo. After exploring Sarajevo, head to Split, and finally return to Dubrovnik. This route minimizes backtracking and lets you see all the key spots.
How long does it take to drive around the Balkans?
The total driving time depends on your route, but you can expect around 15-20 hours of driving spread out over your trip. For example, Dubrovnik to Kotor is about 2 hours, Kotor to Mostar is around 3 hours, and Mostar to Sarajevo is roughly 2 hours.
Can you take a Balkans road trip in 7 days?
Absolutely! Here’s a sample 7-day itinerary:
- Day 1: Dubrovnik: Explore the city’s top attractions.
- Day 2: Kotor: Enjoy the scenic drive and the historic town.
- Day 3: Mostar: Experience the unique bridge and local culture.
- Day 4: Sarajevo: Dive into the rich history and vibrant street life.
- Day 5: Split: Enjoy the mix of ancient and modern attractions.
- Day 6: Zadar: Visit the Sea Organ and explore the Old Town.
- Day 7: Plitvice Lakes: Marvel at the stunning lakes and waterfalls before returning to Dubrovnik.
What kind of car is best for this trip?
A comfortable, fuel-efficient car is ideal for this trip. Given the mix of coastal and mountainous terrain, a compact or midsize car works perfectly. If you plan to explore off-the-beaten-path areas or want more space, consider renting a small SUV.
Are there any tolls on the way?
Yes, there are some toll roads in the Balkans, particularly in Croatia. Have some cash or a credit card handy for these tolls. Always check for updates and any regional tolls if you take alternative routes.
Is it possible to explore this route without a car?
Exploring the Balkans without a car is possible but less convenient. Major cities like Dubrovnik, Sarajevo, and Split are well-connected by buses and trains, but public transportation options to smaller towns and natural attractions are limited. Consider joining organized tours for those areas or renting a car for more flexibility. Driving a car is the best way to get around and visit all the stops on this itinerary!